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Abstract
Cereal hemicelluloses are plant cell wall polysaccharides which have a great influence on the processing and quality of starch-based food products due to the interactions between these polysaccharides. In this paper the influence of hemicelluloses isolated from non-food sources i.e. 4-O-methylglucuronoxylan from beech wood and arabinoglucuronoxylan from com cobs on the rheological and pasting properties of com and potato starches. A series of blends was prepared from the two starches in combination with both hemicellulose types added in concentration range of 1.0 to 2.0%. The rheological properties of the blends were characterised by flow curves and the retrogradation of starches/hemicellulose blends were investigated on the refrigeration and freeze-thawing. Both types of hemicellulose exhibited a significant, positive effect on the syneresis of starch at its ~2% concentration.