In the paper, results are presented of the survey researches on factors determining the choice and consumption of poultry meat. The survey consisted of direct interviews with a questionnaire containing open questions, which referred to criteria of choosing poultry meat, meat quality characteristics, and to purchasing and consumption habits. The sample was selected intentionally according to a quota scheme, with respect to the sex and age of the respondents. The analysis of responses proved what follows: the criteria deciding whether or not to buy poultry meat were flavour, nutritional value, and short preparation time; over 50 % of the respondents were unable to name the quality features of poultry meat, whereas the others indicated its freshness and proper appearance; 90 % were not interested in identifying the manufacturers of meat, and the main reasons for eating poultry meat were its calorific and nutritional values, and easy preparation.